Overfeeding is the most common beginner mistake.

Feed once or twice a day, only what the fish finish in about two minutes. A fish's stomach is tiny — most aquarium fish are overfed, not underfed.
Uneaten food rots, spiking ammonia and feeding algae and pest snails. If you see leftover food on the substrate, you fed too much.
Mix quality flakes or pellets with occasional frozen or live foods. A weekly fasting day is healthy and helps prevent bloat in many species.
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