AquaStocker

Silver Dollar Care Guide

Metynnis argenteus · Easy care · 75 gallon minimum

Updated June 2026
By the AquaStocker team · How we source our data
Silver Dollar (Metynnis argenteus)
Photo via Wikimedia Commons 📌 Save

A disc-shaped, schooling relative of the piranha that's a gentle plant-eater; needs a big tank and a group.

Adult size6.0"
Min tank75 gal
Temp75–82°F
pH5.5–7.5
TemperamentPeaceful
SocialGroups of 5+
Care levelEasy
DietHerbivore

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How big does a silver dollar get?

A silver dollar (Metynnis argenteus) reaches about 6.0 inches as an adult. Plan tank size and tank mates around the adult size, not the small fish you buy at the store.

Tank size & setup

Give a silver dollar a minimum of 75 gallons, with water at 75–82°F and a pH of 5.5–7.5. Keep them in groups of at least 5 — they are shoaling fish and become stressed and washed-out alone. As a easy-care, herbivore species, a stable, cycled tank with the right diet keeps them healthiest.

Good tank mates

Pair a silver dollar with peaceful species that share its temperature and pH range. Compatible options include:

About the silver dollar

Metynnis argenteus is a species of freshwater ray-finned fishes belonging to the family Serrasalmidae, which includes the pacus, piranhas and related fishes. This fish is endemic to the Tapajós River Basin in Brazil. It is one of the species known in the aquarium trade as the "silver dollar". M. argenteus is generally considered the archetypal silver dollar, although it and the very similar M. hypsauchen frequently have been confused.

Recommended gear for silver dollars

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FAQ

What size tank does a silver dollar need?
At least 75 gallons. Because they shoal, budget for a group of 5+ rather than a single fish. Bigger is always more forgiving for water quality.
Is the silver dollar good for beginners?
Yes — it's a easy-care species that tolerates typical community conditions.

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